For certain species, such as leaf cutting or miner bees, look for semicircular holes of up to 19 mm cut out of leafy vegetation such as rose, ash, and lilac plants. The presence of nests and hives also tends to signal the existence of bee infestations. Perhaps the most obvious sign of a bee infestation is seeing or hearing the insects around the home or yard. The family Apidae consists of some of the most recognizable bee species, including honey bees, bumblebees, and carpenter bees. Sweat bees of the Halictidae family can be either solitary or social and are typically shiny and metallic in colour. Miner bees, which make up part of the Andrenidae family, are also ground-nesting insects. Leaf cutter bees from the Megachilidae family tend to nest in the ground or in holes in stems and use cuts from leaves to modify nesting chambers. Types of Bees in Canadaīees in Canada primarily belong to the families Megachilidae, Halictidae, Andrenidae, and Apidae. When a bee stings, the stinger detaches from the bee, rupturing the abdomen and causing it to die.ĭespite bearing a strong resemblance to wasps, bees typically have broader, hairier bodies and legs than wasps. ![]() While most species of bees are not naturally aggressive, they do possess barbed stingers, which they use to defend the colony or ward off attacks. ![]() It primarily lives in nests that are sometimes called hives and have a caste system made with queens, reproductive males, and workers of both sexes. The honey bee is considered a true social (eusocial) insect. Most bees are social insects, though some are solitary.
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